Before the American Civil War, a community of non-enslaved African-Americans, labeled as “Free Persons of Color,” lived in Hempstead County and the community of Washington. This community consisted of both individuals and families connected through blood, marriage, and shared circumstances. Their experience in Washington was a daily paradox. They were insiders who were essential to the town’s economy and who actively forged their own complex identities as entrepreneurs and community members, yet outsiders who were denied the basic rights of citizenship, such as voting. In this exhibit, learn about some of the individuals who made an impact in Washington, Arkansas, and Hempstead County despite their uneasy freedom.

For more information contact the park visitor center at 870-983-2684.

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Historic Washington State Park
Historic Washington State Park, located in Washington, Arkansas, is open daily from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. The park is a restoration village interpreting the historic Arkansas town in the 19th century. Daily tours are provided to over 15 historic sites and museums, such as the B.W. Edwards Weapons Museum and Blacksmith Shop. To learn more, visit HistoricWashingtonStatePark.com or call 870-983-2684. 

Arkansas State Parks
Arkansas State Parks is a division of the Arkansas Department of Parks, Heritage and Tourism. Arkansas state parks and museums cover 54,400 acres of forest, wetlands, fish and wildlife habitat, outdoor recreation facilities, and unique historic and cultural resources. Established in 1923, Arkansas State Parks preserve special places for future generations, provide quality recreation and education opportunities, enhance the state’s economy through tourism and provide leadership in resource conservation. Connect with ASP on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and visit ArkansasStateParks.com and ArkansasStateParks.com/media to learn more.

Arkansas Department of Parks, Heritage and Tourism
The Arkansas Department of Parks, Heritage and Tourism protects and promotes our state’s natural, cultural and historic assets, contributing to a thriving economy and high quality of life. It is made up of three divisions: Arkansas State Parks, Arkansas Heritage and Arkansas Tourism.